Pursuing praxis

April 30, 2007

Bibliotheca Alexandrina: my review

Filed under: Art, Travel

My impressions of the new Bibliotheca Alexandrina (Library of Alexandria), Egypt. Completed in 2002, it’s a modern monument to knowledge and learning, self-conscious of it’s predecessor founded by Alexander the Great in 288BC (and destroyed by the Christians in the 3rd century AD), but not inhibited by it. I’m a fan. 

Initially I disliked the library’s appearance (some photos here) but I’ve come to really enjoy it. Precious few buildings have captivated me with their purpose, style and execution, culminating in an impression of beauty and a feeling of excitement.

Outside, the dominant features are its magnitude, geometry and isolation. It commands your attention from every angle. But it’s also very approachable, inviting strolling and contemplation of its vast circular face, the letters from 120 languages inscribed on its granite walls, and the moat reflecting only building and sky. The entrance and lobby are modest, giving no indication of the building’s size. They invite perusal of the bookshop and exhibits, and allow quick navigation and access to the library within.

There I was first struck by the volume of the room, dominated by the vast, sloping ceiling with its diamond-shaped slices admitting indirect natural light, its height indicated by columns unobtrusively stretching to the roof. But the superhuman scale was immediately balanced by the eleven cascading terraces of the functioning library below, each with its own reference desk, work areas and section of stacks. The layout was such that I barely thought about getting around things – I just did what I wanted.

Overall, the experience seamlessly conveyed the magnitude and importance of knowledge and, by scaling everything to the human psyche and body, emphasized that individuals create knowledge. And quietly laid before you are the resources to do it. It is a building of ideas, by ideas, for ideas. Hugely exciting.

Other positive tidbits:
- I found Atlas Shrugged and The Virtue of Selfishness listed among the accessible holdings, although they weren’t on the shelves.
- The Fountainhead and VOS were in the collection of filmmaker Shady Abdel Salam, whose personal library and drawings comprise a permanent exhibit.
- The architects made no attempt to integrate the building complex with the crumbling colonial architecture of Alexandria, nor with the mental milieu of the country or region. It is wonderfully un-Egyptian and un-Islamic.
- I bought a fantastic book critically evaluating the library’s architecture. Email me if you’re interested.

On the negative side:
- Funding came principally from Saudi Arabia, Libya, Iraq and their ilk (but not Egypt).
- The philosophy section was laughable. VOS was supposed to be between a long line of "dictionaries" of philosophy and a few books on bioethics.
- There was a modern art exhibit, and meaningless sculptures, though few and forgettable, dotted the grounds.
- AS was listed with popular fiction. (It was in the classical literature section in the American University Cairo’s bookstore - the first place I’ve seen any AR work for sale during my travels in Africa.)

April 26, 2007

Dahab, Gulf of Aqaba, Egypt

Filed under: Travel

So, here’s the lengthy scoop on Dahab. (My pics here):

It’s a small town on the south-eastern shore of the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt, on the Gulf of Aqaba which is part of the Red Sea, just across the way to Saudi Arabia. It’s about 1.5 hours north of Sharm el Sheik, the airport town and Sinai’s Little Vegas Del Mar, which is right on the tip of the peninsula. The coral reefs of the Red Sea are spectacular. Mt. Sinai (my pics) is about 2 hours west o f Dahab, and is actually the 2nd tallest mountain of the peninsula. At the foot is St. Katherine’s Monastery (my pics), founded by the Roman emperor Justinian (I think) and going back to the 6th century AD. Middle of BFE, I’m telling you, but architecturally it was amazing and fascinating. Still functioning, also.

But back to Dahab. There are two sizable downsides to it - 1) a plane ticket there prolly ain’t cheap if it’s the only purpose of your trip, and 2) there was a terrorist bombing there a year ago, perpetrator identity still somewhat questionable, tho disgruntled Bedoins and Jihadists figure in the list of suspects. Of course, I found out that little gem yesterday, on the 1 year anniversary of said attack. Not that I needed such info to assume the worst when I heard a thunderous blast from nearby construction. My poor best friend nearly shat her pants and hit the deck, having served in Fallujah in 2004. We’re both rather amivalently happy about our previous ignorance, as we most certainly wouldn’t have gone to Dahab knowing about the bombing ahead of time.

But thankfully all went swimmingly, including us, there being some nice reefs about a stone’s throw from the shoreline. I’m not much of a fish in any sense of the word, but I did enjoy snorkeling and seeing a lionfish, some fluorescent-green lettuce-looking coral (that indicates the extent of my knowledge of that phylum), some french-kissing foot-long fish, harmless purple jellyfish, a large blue and purple fish that eats coral and craps sand, blue-lipped clams, and other marine treasures. Oh, and I think I found a good chunk of lapis, this beautifully blue stone, probably dropped by some other tourist, as it comes from the Aswan area of Egypt, I think.

The other upsides of Dahab is that in the 80s it was a hippie colony where they chilled with the Bedouins and presumably drank tea and smoked shisha and other herbs and basically chilled out all day. Now it’s like a back-packer’s resort, with several dozen low- to mid-priced lodges lined up along the sea, literally wall to wall, with their associated restaurants across the way about three feet above the ocean and beach. They are basically very colorful and thematically-unique guesthouses and B&Bs and pensioners, with room prices probably ranging from 50-200 pounds/night (uh, about 12-50 bucks), and their restaurants all serve fabulously great food at amazing prices since they compete so stiffly (especially since business has rather dried up since the bombing; the desperation is quite evident at times, and the only major hassle to be had in the town). They speak good English on average, the men don’t gawk or leer or comment or hound NEARLY as much as in Cairo (thank the powers that be), and the restaurant touts and shop owners are chill, more like rational humans than the leeches and rats I encountered at the giant market in Cairo. Dahab is a big haven for scuba afficionados, and also the Russians (whom the Egyptians typically hate for being obnoxious, rude, and the women apparently dress like tramps), and the Brits. We didn’t run into any Americans, though they might just have been saying they were from Canada (just like us). A lot of Egyptians thought I was French, which is a bit funny.

It’s on the Gulf of Aqaba, and you can see Saudi Arabia right across the way - mostly mountains on their shoreline. One shopowner said it was them doing construction, building a road, with 1-2 dynamite blasts a day, but I don’ tknow how true that was. Some people claimed it was thunder or other atmospheric things (they also say that the age of Ancient Egyptian pharohs is "a mystery" which just means they’re not taught it in schools, since it predates the arrival of Islam to Egypt), one waiter faciously said the boom was a big Egyptian farting a ways up the coast, etc.

I hiked Mt. Sinai the other night for a sunrise - with about 1000 other tourists at like 3am, 3 miles up this (haha) god-forsaken freezing mountain in the pitch black. But the mountains are truly amazing - pics coming soon - a lot of pink granite and incredible formations, like rows of serrated teeth just jutting out of the desert floor. Oh, and camels. Hundreds of fucking camels all along the trail, with their Bedouin handlers hassling for business all along the way. I’m positive that the word ‘camel’ is spoken 1000:1 to that of the words ‘god’ and ‘moses’ put together. Though they don’t moan like the tourista camels at the pyramids, so maybe they’re happier camels. The rock trail was built up, so in portions there was a nice drop-off on one side. Evidently camels go temporarily blind (like the rest of us) if you shine flashlights in their eyes at night. Good to know if you’re 8 feet in the air on a tylopod in the dark surrounded by hundreds of torch-weilding tourists. Yeah, no camel for me, thanks, ("La camel, shukran").

But anyway. Dahab is beautiful and chill and man, the food totally rocks. It’s actually not that fancy, but it’s like an up-scale middle-eastern take on down-home casseroles, grilled meat, iced tea, and bread with cheese spreads. Yummy. You basically get up, go eat, lie around, go eat, go snorkel, go eat, watch the sunset, go drink, go to sleep. Seafood is obviously a specialty, though I fancy red meats and milkshakes and salads. And they actually had hot breakfasts (the typical Egyptian breakfast consists of like 4 breads or pastries and cheese or jam or butter spreads. And tea or coffee. Every damn day). Oh, and alcohol prices appear to be about 1/10th the cost as elsewhere in Egypt, so that’s nice, but there wasn’t a ton of boozing in Dahab, which was nice. They’re as big on tea and sheesha (flavored tobacco smoked socially in a bong the size of a table lamp) and laying around like one of their floor pillows as anything. Oh, and there’s actually good internet! I haven’t tried elsewhere in Egypt (I use Lorraine’s at home), but it’s respectably fast internet!

I rate Egypt as a 2nd world country, FWIW, and Kenya would be in the 2.5-3rd world range, whatever exactly that means. So yeah, it’s clean, peaceful, quasi-natural (being a 1.5 hr drive thru desert to the nearest airport at Sharm el Sheik), high on convenience and ameneties, fairly low on price, and tops on relaxation. It’s not for those who scorn mid-range Western luxuries for "authentic" "cultural experiences", which usually involves not showering, eating poor quality food, and shitting in a festering hole for a week or more.

Oh, I should also say Dahab is so far the very-most Western of any city in Egypt I’ve visited, way more chill, way more rational, and by far the least sexist. Egyptian men are, in the main (especially in the streets and such) … beyond description in their leering, greasy awefulness towards foreign women lacking a male escort (which you hope they presume is your husband, whatever his actual standing!). But they’re also all cowards, so at least you don’t have to worry about getting stoned, kidnapped, raped or murdered for being a white western woman. On this continent, that really does figure in!

April 24, 2007

300 million camels

Filed under: Travel

Two days in Luxor to see temples and tombs and such - pretty cool, all in all, and I have to say I am more impressed by the technology and artistry of the Ancient Egyptians than I am by the Ancient Chinese. They also seemed to wage far less war than the Egyptians, but there is tremendous sampling bias in the available artefacts and info we have on them, being mostly funerary materials.

The other night walking around Luxor some teenage kid approached me and hit on me in the typical subtle-like-a-baseball-bat manner of Egyptian men. Since I didn’t give him the time of day, he cut to the chase and asked, "How much? How many camels? I give 20 camels. I give 300 million camels!" Women’s hands in marraige typically being acquired thus. This was soon followed by a more mellow request from a more eligible guy on the ferry traveling with his… two sisters?? I have no idea. It pretty much consisted of, "Hello? What is your name? Where are you from? Lovely, very lovely. Are you married? Will you have tea with me? I want you for wife. How much? How much??"

I’m not sure there are 300 million camels on Earth, so points for enthusiasm to the teeny bopper in a tunic. lol. And the other day I got a cappuccino with about a half dozen hearts drawn in the foam. Shopping at the Khan, I was called angel, princess and Barbie within the span of about an hour, which were the positive highlights of social interaction that day. (For those of you who don’t know me personally, let me just say this is utterly unprecedented and would be laughable in America - especially since I’m very obviously brunette, compared to my blonde traveling partner standing right next to me!) 

I think my red Underarmor shirt draws attention of this sort like dehydrated hummingbirds to a jar of Koolaid. It would be more entertaining and less stressful if there weren’t a hundred bipedal, carnivorous pigs-for-men for every harmless smitten Egyptian male. So today I wore khaki and a long-sleeve shirt with more success. It’s a shame - I really like that red shirt. Plans for snorkeling in the Red Sea will be an exercise in strategy, that’s for sure. Women here swim fully clothed. Really.

April 20, 2007

Cairo Log

Filed under: Rant, Travel

First impressions of Cairo:

Clean, modern, civilized, organized, bright, polite, educated.

After three days:

Dirty, backward, brutish, sluggish, dingy, offensive, ignorant.

Getting in at night, I was whisked through the airport - around, not through, customs - with incredible ease, efficiency and professionalism by a pick-up company hired by my friends through the American University Cairo. I tooled through Cairo at night looking at flood-lit gorgeous architecture lining smooth paved roads riding in a leather-interior car getting travel tips from my driver. I arrived at my friends’ place on an island in the middle of the Nile with a gate and guard who carried my bag upstairs, and was met by my friend’s husband at 11pm in their quasi-chippendale furnished apartment on the fifth floor… I was in total heaven. A clean, spacious apartment, quiet, bug-free, welcoming, and people to talk to without using my 3rd grader teacher voice! I blabbered on in excitement even though Lorraine was out of town till the next day and Karen wasn’t in for another four hours and I nearly didn’t care. But then she did arrive (at like 3:30am) and I most certainly did care, and we talked till 5am and went to sleep with the chanting moaning morning prayers of the mosque nearby floating through the air.

Over the last three days we’ve been to the Khan A’Kalili downtown for outdoor market shopping - where Karen managed to haggle the price of two silk scarves down from 650 pounds to 71 ("Special price for you my friend!" my ass). We tried to visit a mosque but were hissed out the gate by a man in a tunic because women weren’t allowed in. Another tuniced man in the market told us (very derisively) to cover our heads. We were widely leered at and hissed at (hissing used to get your attention as well as serve as a comment after you’ve already walked past). We acquired a tout almost involuntarily who, despite claims of not doing it for business, most certainly tried to extract as much money from us as possible at the end, but it was mainly worth it no matter how inflated his price, and he didn’t leer at all, which was nice. He took us thru the market before it opened (at 11am), to a cemetary in the back, where the low brick slums stretched out (often built on their ancestors’ graves) for hundreds of yards, backed by the smoggy skyline of Cairo, and the unmistakable outline of the pyramids in the distance. He then took us through a glass-blowers’ area (more like rolling than blowing, and hellishly hot and a terrible job by all standards), and his "uncle’s glass shop, this necklace very nice on you, you must buy!" then to a spice stand where we sniffed spices (all in 50lb bags neatly arrayed) and drank mint tea before we decided to cruise alone in the market.

By that time the wind had definitely picked up, and we were in the midst of a day-long dust storm which covered everything (especially sunscreen-laden skin) and blocked views from one skyscraper to the next. Truly icky. We arrived back at the apartment feeling like powdered donuts.

The following day we went down to the Citadel to see a couple of mosques - one from like 1348, and the other from about 1838, and a great overview of Islamic Cairo, after an extended headache at the travel office at the AUC - and a much smaller headache, at that, than had we arranged everything by hand. I wasn’t feeling so good, and deteriorated throughout the day for unknown reasons, and came home and slept for 14 hours, so not much to report there. I’m much better now though.

Yesterday we took a cab the 30km to Giza for the famous Pyramids which, despite their fame and ages-old status as tourist attract, did not disappoint. They’re like elephants - everyone knows they’re big and old, and when you see a big old one, you think, "Wow! It’s really big! And really old!" And some camel-riding dude came and put Karen (bodily) on his camel, then me, then walked us around despite our protests, then tried to charge us a hundred pounds for it ("It is nothing, really, a fair price. It is for my children!" - we gave him 10 pounds; you can rent camels for 20 pounds an hour at the Pyramids). The Sphinx was actaully a bit anti-climatic compared to the pyramids (two huge ones, a medium sized one, and six small ones). We got two British dudes to take our picture, and after a bit of conversation they offered to share their minibus back to Zamalek with us - score! - and didn’t disappoint, being courteous and charming British chaps the whole way. (Karen was stoked when Simon said "bit dodgey"). Then they offered to buy us a drink at the Marriott where they were staying, which after a fairly warm day in the dry heat and sun was quite nice. They work for Japan Airlines and have been all around, so we swapped traveler’s stories and downed salted peanuts and our drinks of choice. And the Marriott was very nice, way more upscale than the Marriotts I’m used to at home. We signed off after a drink, and walked the ten minutes back to Lorraine’s place (after a frenzied stop in the first restroom after the Marriott). 

Today Karen and I actually got an early start, got croissants and capuccinos at a cafe (trust me, an American/European eating experience is totally under-rated in the Middle East; I personally have had plenty of "authentic" experiences to know that just means "dirty, uncomfortable and potentially hazardous to your health" in most cases in the 3rd world). Then we hit the Egyptian Museum, which despite its notoriously bad curation (i.e. very little), totally rocked. I saw King Tut’s mask! And a bunch of mummies - mostly their faces and hands and feet, as the rest was wrapped up, including King Ramses II, who ruled for 67 years and was insanely powerful and famous. I saw a copy of the Rosetta stone, which was a letter or somesuch written in Egyptian, Arabic and Greek, 3 copies, and after 20 years of brain-busting work a Frenchman figured it all out, and allows us to understand much of heiroglypic writing. 

I tell you what, the ancient Egyptians were really really neat, and I know next to nothing about them. But, having seen ancient Chinese art and artifacts and history this time last year, I think the Egyptians were much better, all around. They seemed to be really into this afterlife business, and after that, it was agriculture and hunting and fishing, and of course all the implied academics that goes with building pyramids and preserving bodies and making beautiful arts and crafts and inventing writing. As a porportion of artifacts, material for warfare was extremely small, and could in most cases be construed as hunting materials. I saw one reference to war, and that was in defense against invaders. All in all they seemed to be largely academic, religious and peaceful. The Chinese, by comparison, had a ton of stuff for war - armor suits and gun powder and helmets and spears and armor for their horses, crossbows and knives and spears and all manner of overtly war-time goods, combined with a very clear emphasis on army and cavalry and military rank. Plus all their conquests and destroying of cities and such. No such degree of militarism in Ancient Egypt. Mostly when Upper and Lower Egypt united that was a big deal, then it was 3000 years of civilization till Alexander squashed them in 332 BC, and then they were occupied by foreigners till 1952 when they kicked out the British. 

And by and large I’d say they haven’t really progressed since the 1400s. I bet it was better 50 years ago though. Islam is on the upswing here as in much of the world, and it’s the young people, not the old, with huge beards and tunics and very conservative dress and extremely backward views. The older folks dress more western, shave their beards, and aren’t a threat to anyone (though whether they actually do anything productive is another question). 

The good news is that Egyptians, despite their pre-Enlightenment thinking, won’t hurt you. They can offend you and appall you, but they won’t mug you, rape you or murder you the way they do in other parts of the Middle East and Africa (I’m thinking of Nairobi and South Africa in particular). So that’s good.  

More later. Especially on Egyptian men. It will be redundant for anyone studying rats or slime mold, in general.  

April 16, 2007

Oddities from Cairo

Filed under: Travel

A bigger, better post on Cairo coming soon, but here are some tidbits I came across while waiting for Karen to arrive at 2am this morning.

I wanted to write the title in two words, with the adjectivized version of Cairo – but I have no idea how to do that. Spell-checker would have disliked my attempts even more than ‘adjectivized’ :o)

Headlines from Sunday’s paper laying about my friend’s apartment, most from the front page, no less:

“Abu Omar pays surprise visit to torture forum” – what was his position, and what was the outcome?

“Letter from captured sailor attacks US, British governments” – I wonder if Al Qaida is recruiting similarly-minded letters to their cause.

“Believe me, my father is a man” – as opposed to….? (A woman, as the typo on his death certificate indicated, which sole fact rescinds his son’s exemption from military service. Apparently if your father is a woman you have to serve in the army.)

“Cleric reverses course: Muslim women can be presidents too” – just so long as they don’t drive, don’t work, don’t wear pants, don’t make decisions, and don’t lead prayers, the latter criterion being the sole reason cited in the Jan. 27th fatwa saying a women can’t be head of state (though whether that means president or not is currently a matter of debate).

Touchdown in the Sudan

Filed under: Travel

My plane to Cairo departed Nairobi at 5:20pm, with a scheduled arrival time of 10:30pm, just as stated on the ticket when I bought it back in November, confirmed by phone this morning and again at the airport upon arrival when I checked in (well ahead of time for once). I was not too uncomfortably wedged between a Phillipino man working in the airplane engine industry and an African woman of unknown professional affinities. About 8pm we started our descent (aggravatingly cutting off our in-flight movie The Illusionist right at the climax, I might add). The mixed Swahili-English announcements were so accented I couldn’t understand, so I asked the friendly Phillipino if we were arriving in Cairo.

“Cartoom,” I heard him say. Cartoons? What?

“Is that in Egypt?” I asked.

“No,” he laughed, “Khartoum is in eastern Sudan.”

What!? My ticket stub, receipt, itinerary, TV monitors and all crew and personnel had said I was going to Cairo. How the devil do I end up on the ground in a country best known for famine, genocide and (at least in Kenya) kidnapping foreigners, without my permission or even knowledge??

Turns out 45  minute layovers in third-world countries don’t merit mention to thru-travelers on Kenya Airways. We were not allowed to leave the plane, nor our seats, “for security reasons” that I couldn’t fathom, especially since nature was calling me to the back of the plane and had been for the last two hours.

But, put I stayed, and shortly the plane filled up with a different cohort of people – mainly men in business casual, the occasional Muslim man in a white tunic and white skull-cap-thing, and women wrapped in layers of coordinated and intricately colored fabrics (with everyone even more inept at the basics of boarding a plane and taking seats than passengers had been in Nairobi).

From the air and the ground at night, Khartoum was indistinguishable from virtually every other mid-sized city and airport I have visited. You can’t tell much from coordinated rows of yellowish lights, although I saw a very decently sized fire a few kilometers from our approach. Bonfire or blazing bungalow, I had no idea.

Without surprise, the striking thing about Khartoum from the few tidbits I learned in the space of a couple hours was everything that is not there, as evidenced by the fact that there are some 10 or 11 million people in the city and you’d never guess it at night from my vantage point. As I’ve learned in Kenya, out here poor people very frequently don’t have electricity, so that everything they own and control are pitch black at night, and because the poor constitute probably upwards of 75% of people in such countries (and that’s a low estimate; I know it’s 80% in Kenya, a comparatively wealthy East African nation).

For the leg to Cairo I couldn’t persuade the adjoining two middle-aged male Sudanese friends to sit next to each other for their conversations and give me the aisle – not because they didn’t want the icky middle seat, but I got the distinct impression they very much wanted to give me the honor of retaining my original seat right between them. They were friendly and enthusiastic, and after telling me that there’s not much in Sudan besides heat, dust and dirt, both insisted I must come back and visit every town in their wonderful country. Apparently it’s only desert up north, with mountains in the west and from the monitor it appears they have beachfront property on the Red Sea in the east, and Khartoum is comparatively close to Djibouti and Addis Ababa in Ethiopia.

After a bit I got the requisite questions about my marital status, boyfriend status, travel companion status and age, and they took photos of me like I was a tourist attraction – maybe blue eyes, bare forearms and a rational faculty are novelties to them. Then they inquired if they might meet up with me in Cairo -  a definite No, as was my answer to the Phillipino’s similar question about meeting up in Nairobi, which all took in stride (thankfully). All in all, they were bouncy-happy like kids and respectfully thrilled to have met me.

The quieter guy on my left, Omer, asked if I knew Johnny Cash. No, I said, plus he died a couple years ago. He was surprised to hear that, and wanted more information – how many years, and how did he die? I barely knew, though drinking and smoking and who knows what else can take a serious toll, so I suggested heart problems. Apparently Omer worked in some capacity on or around the Johnny Cash movie that was made a few years ago. Funny he didn’t know Cash was dead. In any case, he said he knew Cash had eye trouble. (I’m just reporting what he said here, I have no idea what grains of this are true, which are distorted by bad information, and which are distorted by language difficulties).

“Bad eyes?” I inquired, thinking it highly improbable Cash died of eye trouble.

“Yes,” he said, and said something I couldn’t understand.

“Cataracts?” I prompted.

“No, contacts,” he said pointing to his eyeball.

“Oh, yes,” I said, “Lots of people have those.” He looked slightly shocked, and chuckled at this. I refrained from saying people rarely die from wearing contact lenses.

“Really. I am wearing contacts right now. It is very common, no problem” I said, using the phrase that is second only to ‘ok’ for frequently used American words.

“You!” he exclaimed with an incredulous smile. Then he burst out in uproarious laughter, slapping his knee, rocking back and forth. It was so genuine and infectious a response that I couldn’t help laughing also, but rather more weakly, at the oddity of the situation. Cultures and languages are funny things indeed.

We arrived in Cairo at 10:39pm, with no further addendums to the itinerary, and a satisfying resolution to The Illusionist, which I’ve now seen 1.75 times.

As for Cairo – that’s the next post. But let’s just say I’m very, very happy and feeling human again :o).

April 15, 2007

Tomb Raider

Filed under: Travel

Raiding for knowledge and experience, that is. I’m off for Egypt this afternoon, and in about 12 hours I get to see Karen!!

Traveling can be a bit lonely, even for those of us with island personalities. I haven’t seen a familiar face in 3 months. But it’s gone *very* fast, and I am not consciously aware of the effects of long-term solitude, till I notice unusual behavior in myself - like being very chatty with taxi drivers and cooks and waiters and library staff.

And no work for 2 weeks (yeah right).

And I hear I can get bagels down the street from where I’m staying. How fabulous. And I’m not really a bagel sort of person. But these days corn flakes are a wonderfully familiar treat.

Cairo, Giza, Luxor and Mt Sinai, here I come! 

April 12, 2007

A brief account of an improbable safari, Part II

Filed under: Travel, Critters

Monday in Nanyuki began with a visit to Morani the Rhino at Ol Pejeta Wildlife Conservancy on the west end of Nanyuki. Jennifer worked her I’m-a-resident-see-I-speak-Swahili magic on the gate keepers and we got in for under ten bucks (as opposed to forty for non-Kenyans). It’s funny, whoever does the talking, the gate people always assume it’s the exact same story for everybody else in the car. So I just sat there and handed over my 600 shillings and we were on our way.

Morani is a black rhino who was orphaned and brought up exposed to humans, thereby becoming quite possibly the world’s first - or at least only current - tame rhino. He’s now got a permanant spot on the Ol Pejeta driving map, several dozen acres all his own, and a 24/7 armed ranger to guard him and his prized horns from poachers. Sad but true. He knows his name, and his senses of smell and hearing are quite acute, though his eyes aren’t good for much and he has a crappy memory, so you have to say his name or keep moving around so that he knows you’re there, otherwise you seem him prick up his ears and head in surprise at your "appearance."

Although he still counts as a teenager, being only 24 years old or so, he apparently was in a tussle with another rhino some years ago and got a horn in the nads, so Morani won’t be reproducing. Mostly it seems he likes the bushes with berries on them. The ranger got us several handfuls, and just like that, I was standing next to a rhino with his pointy upper lip reaching for the twiggy goodies. He is really non-plussed by humans, and doesn’t care if you touch his head, horns, ears, body, feet, whatever. Hakuna matata, just pass the berries please. So we hung out with Morani for a good half hour, but he eventually got bored with us and it seemed silly to hand-prune these bushes that he could browse himself. He slowly but promptly turned around, moved off, circled in a grassy area between some bushes, and laid down for a nap. And he wouldn’t be bothered by a couple girls petting him or sitting down next to him for photos either. Totally cool rhino. On our way out we passed at least a dozen gray-haired tourists headed for Morani, and boy, we got very lucky to have him all to ourselves.

Mid-day in Nanyuki was spend on errands - antibiotics, a newspaper, and generator from the airport for Laurence, groceries and gas for us - which was slowed and complicated by bad roads (big surprise), a blockhead driver, and being in a new town. But it’s not that big either. We finally sent the driver packing around noon (as planned and agreed upon), and set out for Ol Pejeta again, this time for the chimps.

Ol Pejeta is huge, and they have a chimp santuary that’s very popular and very not-Kenyan - chimps are from west Africa. But, it draws people, including Jennifer. I didn’t feel like forking over some probably-awful amount to see child-like apes fling shit at each other, so I chilled out at the back gate of the conservancy and talked religion and responsibility with one of the guards till Jennifer returned some 45 minutes later. He was pleasantly incredulous (a typical Kenyan response) about my atheism, my support of evolution, and that I thought AIDS was a disease that affects lots of people for lots of reasons, and that people with HIV/AIDS aren’t being punished by God for past sins (or sins of their ancestors). That was a nice little conversation.

When Jennifer got back we headed north with Laurence’s directions, getting a later start than planned. This was complicated by taking the wrong road for 20km, at which point we stopped to buy him a newspaper (as asked) and turned around. Long trip for a paper. We shot north on good tarmac before coming to a crawling near-halt as it ended, the turn-off to Doldol on our right not looking any better. (I looked for Doldol on my map; it’s not there). We bumped slowly north trying to outpace the gathering clouds and receding sunlight. Jennifer said it was a solid 3 hr drive, mostly unpaved. Turns out they had paved a good chunk of highway since her last visit, and it only took us 2 hours or so, the last several turnoffs being marked with painted rocks. We passed under an elephant fence, along the edge of ranches (cows, sheep, rhinos), then finally down a hill, over two bridges - one looking like it used to be a train bridge and haven’t not the slightest hint of a railing - on up the hill, over, and back down, arrive at Laurence’s house just after sunset. I only got the 4x4 semi-stuck once, on one of the going-up rock staircases. Turns out it wasn’t in gear, so all was well.

The house was divine, but with a bit of that old-bachelor emptiness. Turns out he’s a long-term renter, and in fact informed me that he’s spent most of the last 35 years living in mud huts and tents. Still, it was nice, overlooking the (fill in the impossible name later) River with Mt. Kenya towering above the Laikipia plateau off in the distance. We had a rather late and rather formal dinner (red meat! Hallelujah!), I took the kids’ room in the adjoining cottage, Jennifer took the spare next to Laurence, and we all said goodnight.

There were/are two other researchers staying long-term with him out there. "The girls" and Laurence all had a nasty mixture of strep throat and giardia when we got there, so it was a rather mellow first night. One works on hyenas - ecology or conservation or somesuch - and the other works with the Maasai people about their lion killing culture or similar.

Tuesday I was up early for a game drive with Steven, one of Laurence’s lion trackers and long-time research assistants. The three of us piled in the Land Cruiser (sooooo much better than my feather-weight suzuki!) and looked for bovids. Saw some Grant’s gazelles, Thomson’s gazelles ("tommies"), a couple hartebeests with a calf (!), some zebra and giraffes. Pretty sparse. Actually, empty compared to normal. Evidently all the bovids were up north, and the "herds of a thousand elands" were nowhere to be seen. Pity.

We stopped by the staff quarters of the Mpala Ranch (they also have a research center I’d considered visiting), where one of Laurence’s former lion trackers is now employed, and is an old friend of Jennifer’s. That’s where the huts-with-thatched-roofs and camel pictures are from. They mostly talked in Swahili, and I was a very comfortable bump on a couch in a living room about (I’m not joking) 50 sq ft.  Jennifer understood about 50% of the conversation, me on the 1% end of comprehension. Jennifer got a pair of tire-tread homemade sandals as a gift, and I got to hop on a non-zoo non-tourist working camel. They’re so darn big and gross and wierd.

We were back at Laurence’s by 1pm with sunburns and empty stomachs. His cooking lady made a fantastic quiche, and we ate at the table out on the deck. The whole eating formality thing was a bit strange, especially since 0/5 of us were the formal sorts of people. Maybe having people to cook and clean for you changes the expectations about how you consume their services. Or maybe they just set out the table and it’s a pity to waste a well made dining table. Dunno.

Power was only available in the evenings when the generator was on. Curses I didn’t bring my power strip, so I camped out by the two-plug outlet and madly charged batteries before all went black at 10pm. My plans of "getting lots of work done" involving computer work pretty much evaporated right there.

There was a fantastic rainstorm Wednesday evening - the first storm of the rainy season, and it didn’t disappoint. Unfortunately, bovids don’t usually migrate hundreds of kilometers in one night, so my hopes that the rain would bring the bovids probably wouldn’t have any bearing on my week’s plans. I did watch the storm come in and open up while sitting on the back deck watching an elephant graze/demolish the slope below down to the river. Solitary bull, ears slowly fanning back and forth on occasion, and he looked a little gloomy with his dusty hide going black with the slanting rain on his back, and his head in a bush. Funny how a multi-ton animal can just "appear", seemingly out of no-where, right into the prime area of your field of vision. And just like that they can be gone too. Rhinos, giraffes, elephants, I’ve been surprised by all of them.

One more evening game drive with Laurence on Wednesday, saw a couple Grevy’s zebras (the really rare, nearly-extinct kind), 2 baby Tommies (hooray!), a fair number of impala, and what look to be two species of dik-dik, but I haven’t been able to figure out the other kind yet. My two field guides aren’t especially strong on dik-diks. But the pic of the two with white fluffy butts are the unknown ones. Kirk’s and Gunther’s dik-diks have much plainer, gray behinds, and less obviously red faces, smoother hair, and a less chunky appearance overall. We’ll see. 

I’d decided to move on from Laurence’s, instead of staying most of the week as planned. Gazelles are cool, but flocks and flocks of them were not to be had (as is normal out in Laikipia), and I had heard there are a lot of greater kudu at Lake Borgoria. So, I packed up and Jennifer and I headed out on Thursday morning for Leg 3 of the Great Central Kenya Adventure.

To be continued… 

 

April 9, 2007

Hubble’s greatest: Updated

Filed under: Pics, Science

Some of the most beautiful pictures captured by the Hubble Telescope. I don’t usually know what they are of, but they are in the public domain. See also the Nature’s Mighty Pictures blog and the Wikipedia commons for more awesome pics. (The wikipedia link may require access from a US server; I haven’t been able to view it myself). [Update: the originals, with info, and way cooler stuff than I can post here, are available at http://hubblesite.org/gallery. If I was at a young and impressionable age, I might consider becoming an astronomer on the spot.] Some of these I’ve found and linked to on the Hubble page, for far superior picture sizes and resolution.

 

 

Kitale and Sitatunga

Filed under: Bovids, Travel

Kitale is a small town in Western Kenya, near Mt. Elgon which is divided between Kenya and Uganda. Things are quite managable in this part of the country, not nearly as complicated as Nairobi - but I suppose 5 weeks of experience in Kenya also contributes.

The 5-6 hour bus ride to Kitale from Nairobi took, instead, 9 hours, and likely 10 hours on the way back. And even though it’s in the sticks, it’s notthat far away. Blame lies on the roads, of course, which around here are quite good; it’s half-way here near Nakuru where they’re horrendous. Oh wait, I haven’t gotten to the Nakuru part of my week-long journey story, so that will have to wait.

The sitatunga is a Tragelaphine (spiral-horned) antelope, same tribe as the eland, kudu, bongos etc. Their peculiar trait is being adapted for living in water and among reeds in swamps and such. They have wierd elongate hooves, when dry their coats look a little moth-eaten or baby-fuzzy, and they’re also oily, which helps being in the water. They can spend a majority of the day in the water, and when frightened they submerge all but their nostrils (or so I read).

Today I visited Saiwa Swamp outside Kitale to see the sitatunga, which is virtually impossible to see unless you live next to one. Saiwa Swamp was designed especially for the sitatunga, but land in this part of the country is a hot commodity (because it’s how you get your food each day), so the swamp is small and completely surrounded by little farms - 1-25 acres typically. You can hear donkeys braying, dogs barking, children shouting, in addition to the monkeys making occasional rackets in the trees, or doing the wierd hoopa-hoopa sounds, plus the zillion birds that make the place popular with ornithologists. I quite liked the place. It’s about 2km long, and has only walking trails (there being no lions, elephants, leopards, buffalo, cheetah, or rhinos). And, although I’m told Easter is a HUGE travel weekend for Kenyans - I was the only visitor in the whole place. I quite liked it.

And I saw 3 sitatunga, all females as far as I could tell (one may have been a juvenile). No, they’re not terribly exciting, being very cautious and deliberate in picking through the thick reeds and aquatic vegetation and around the bases of trees at the periphery. In fact, it was only after I got distracted watching birds that I finally saw one - some 30 yards from my observation platform! I got about half a gig of photos of that one, and another quarter gig or so of 2 the 1 at a great distance - 100+ yards I think. The birds and monkeys all make more noise than the sitatunga. Finally she moved behind the trunk of a half-submerged tree, and appeared to be chilling out without eating, so I looked up and down the length of the boggy reed meadow in front of me, and sure enough, once I started watching birds, there again she appeared, about 30 yards away and well outin the open, reddish-orange-brown coat with fait white spots aligned in faint verticle stripes - a tragelaphine hallmark. A few steps, pushing into the reeds, and she was gone, right there in the middle of the meadow, not to be seen again. Presumably she moved on mostly submerged, but it was kind of neat to see a 50kg artiodactyl, whose coloring was at complete odds with the environment, just disappear without a trace.

I got photos of a stuffed baby sitatunga in the park office (complete with metric ruler, with the staff as audience). I then phoned my taxi driver and walked the 2km to the first park service sign outside the gate. I got an impromptu lesson in Kiswahili from a man whose porch I passed (something-something-"safari" means "have a good journey"), and said hi to several enthusiastic kids. They basically shout "How are you!" at you as a way of saying hello, but it sounds rather aggressive the first few times you hear it. I parked myself and my backpack by the sign, and waited. One fellow also at the sign said he was going to Naivasha (pretty close to Nakuru, about half the way to Nairobi). He was clearly angling for a free ride, and I said he could take the taxi with me - for 100 shillings (the cost one way is 800 shillings). I made the offer before knowing he had only 150 for his entire trip, (my bus ticket was 650 one way, but matatus are much cheaper - and more dangerous). He wasn’t the brightest fellow, and couldn’t so much as hem or haw about the situation, just presenting difficulties as if it was my responsibility to solve his problems for him. I kept chucking the decisions back in his lap, and the others standing around were quietly amused at his indecisiveness. Finally he figured things out, gave me the hundred shillings, and we were on our way. I nearly gave him a 50 shilling refund when we got to Kitale to help him with the rest of the trip, but he didn’t say thanks or anything and he proceeded to not just ask me for money, but to claim that I said I’d give him additional, which I never did, and I told him as much (about three times, which is what it takes for words to sink in with your average Kenyan, it seems), I wished him a safe trip, turned on my heel and headed for lunch (checking a couple to make sure he wasn’t following me; oh yeah, I didn’t yet mention the disgruntled and disturbing dwarf who hounded me in Rumuruti - I didn’t like that one bit).

Lunch, newspaper, and now here I sit in the one cyber cafe open in a rural town of a few thousand people on Easter Sunday near the Ugandan border. Honestly, I was pretty surprised to find one at all! One horrendous bus trip coming up, a late start at work tomorrow, and then just a few days till I’m off for Egypt and - best of all - friends, rest and food. Well, friends and food at least; I haven’t seen Karen’s itinerary for our planned adventures yet.

April 8, 2007

A Sense of Life on Mars

I don’t know when the Princess of Mars series was written by Edgar Rice Burroughs, but it’s old enough to be in the public domain. Particular words date it considerably  (our PC culture making it unseemly to say things like, “What a long day! I’m totally fagged out!”), as do small differences in phrase and sentence construction. But mostly it’s the sense of life and values portrayed that make me guess it’s a turn-of-the-century book. John Carter, Gentleman of Virginia, Prince of Helium, Noble of the House of Tardos Mors, is a fighting man by profession, a proud American, and an unabashed pursuer of all things good – freedom, justice, pride, independence, skill, knowledge, wealth, friendship and the love of his life, the incomparable Deja Thorres, Princess of Helium.

He seeks to earn that which he wants, he looks to reality and his own past actions as the gauge of his worth, and judges each man individually, on his own respective merits. His thought on any subject is immediately translated into action, and through every bloody battle and unthinkably awful situation, we see a reasoning mind slashing through irrationality, superstition, fear, and “the impossible” to guide the way for his mighty long-sword and his superior Earth muscles which deliver him and his comrades time and again. He never surrenders (though retreating is occasionally the right thing to do), he never compromises with evil and, coldly estimating a situation to be unwinnable and unsurvivable, he boldly faces his death on countless occasions, determined to go down fighting, to “give a good account of himself,” to put up so mighty a struggle and so furiously fierce a fight that the day and manner of his death would necessarily grace the pages of history books and story books for countless ages to come.

These, and countless other instances of relentless and passionate value-pursuit despite the fact that John Carter has the as-yet unexplained trait of seeming unable to age. The narrator indicates John Carter remembers no childhood, he is at least six generations old, and has always looked and acted as a fighting man of 30. He has mysteriously died an Earthly death three times, only to find himself standing naked beside his otherwise dead self on the ground, and to be whisked to Barsoom (Mars) for the events subsequently recounted.

He is evidently as ignorant of the cause of his unusual situation as the reader, but he takes it in stride as easily as he jumps 30 yards across the ochre-colored swaths of a Barsoomian dead sea bottom. Like the inhabitants of his other-worldly home, he evidently has the potential to live indefinitely, although the fate of entire hordes of Martians on the receiving end of his long-sword, and at the hands of each other in their perpetual battles among themselves, clearly shows death is a very real possibility. As for our hero, the many instances where he is wounded, knocked unconscious, tortured, starved, sleep-deprived, almost drowned, choked, and nearly gone insane, and his experiences of pain, fear and hopelessness, show John Carter is every bit as mortal as his foes. Although he is occasionally lucky and always supremely skilled in preserving his life, he manufactures his own success with razor-like mind and sword, making him a veritable industrialist of martial strategy and a living legend within two years of first breathing the thin Martian air.

He is unquestionably a Man among both Earthly and Martian men, and in the confines of his own mind. Yet he doesn’t shrink from or apologize for the tears that spring to his eyes in response to grief, relief, joy, or bursts of pride, nor for the miseries and anger of unrequited love, nor the burdens of worry, fear, hope, and powerlessness of 10 years of separation, not knowing the safety or well-being of his wife and unborn son. But neither does he display his emotions to the detriment of his mission, or to the detriment of others he values. Even against his enemies he is deliberate, just and rational, though his contempt be anything but concealed. He recoils at barbarism, cruelty, and torture, and introduces the concepts of friendship and kindliness (to both men and animals) to the green men of Thark who, though proud, just and loyal, are a cruel people, alien to joy and love.

Thousands have fallen to his sword, gun and hands precisely because John Carter is a lover of life; he acts to protect his life and the life of those he loves from those who would threaten it for personal gain. Although fighting is his profession, his talent and his supreme skill, it is not his purpose in life, and he undoubtedly looks towards the days and years filled with peace and happiness with his matchless wife and son, to pursue other forms of productivity and creativity on his chosen home of Mars, planet of the red (and green and white and black and yellow) men, namesake of the God of War.

April 7, 2007

Letter to the editor

Filed under: Political comments

I don’t write as many letters to the editor as I could; mostly I am at a loss for words at the utter inanity, irrationality, and obtuseness of most major media outlets in the US. But, ideas appear more straightforward here in Nairobi. The newspaper articles are more plainly written, though rarely impressive or sophisticated and never identifying root principles at play (but when does that happen in any media?). But much of the articles on business are refreshingly clear, concrete, and unapologetic for entrepreneurship and earning money. As with American business though, the ideas discussed rarely tread into ethics proper, usually stopping with a "Crime is bad" observation and moving on. Today I wrote a letter to the editor for just such an article, whose author is secretary-general of Cotu - an organization I am unfamiliar with, but I gather it’s a labor union organization, which is unfortunate but beside the point. I have liked other articles written by Mr. Atwoli. So I gave it a go.

Dear Editor,

I commend Mr. Atwoli for his April 4th article discussing crime and business. As opposing ways of life, they take opposing stands on a basic issue: property rights.

As every honest business owner and worker knows, the products of one’s labor are his means for securing his livelihood - his life - peacefully, constructively, independently and with pride. A criminal who deprives him of his property - money or goods, time or effort - deprives him of his means for life. As crime grades up from petty theft to extortion and to murder, the relationship between property and life becomes increasingly obvious.

The root issue behind Mr. Atwoli’s article is thus the right to life, which as novelist-philosopher Ayn Rand pointed out, ultimately and simply means the freedom from force by others. And because individuals and their lives are inseparable, the right to life is inalienable and gives rise to all other legitimate rights.

Protecting individuals and their property from force and fraud - by strangers or family, foreign aggressors or one’s own government - is the only way "freedom, respect for law, tolerance and love for one another" can be consistently and lastingly realized.

This was the discovery and achievement of the Founding Fathers of the United States. Widespread protection of individual rights resulted in the unprecedented freedom, innovation, productivity, prosperity and peace of the first 125 years of the United States. The consequence was the feeling of unlimited opportunity, energy and vitality still known as the American Dream.

 

April 6, 2007

Edgar Rice Burroughs, Jed-ak of Barsoomian Legend

Filed under: Reading and Books

Of late, my form of relaxation and recharging has been audiobook mp3s of Edgar Rice Burroughs’ Princess of Mars and Gods of Mars. I first heard of these books via a back-page editorial from The Smithsonian I found laying around lab late one Sunday night. Turns out it was from 1983, and how it got there and whose it was I have no idea, but the piece, titled something like “Wafted to Mars,” recounted the authors’ boyhood love of action-adventure comics and fiction, and his present (and rather ignoble) sense of duty to read more “serious,” “adult,” “deep” literature befitting a man of letters like himself. I found the two Burroughs books on librivox.org before heading to the Dark Continent, and they have been among the better “reads” I’ve sampled yet, vying for top spot with H. Rider Haggard’s King Soloman’s Mines (the 1950’s movie of which was filmed, in part, at Hell’s Gate National Park, which I visited my first week in Kenya).

Evidently though, Gods of Mars is Part 2 in a multi-part series, and it aggravatingly ended with an unresolved climax of action and danger. Now, although finding the name of Part III is no sweat with the internet, what are the odds I can find it for free on mp3, and that my connection speed can suck all those megabites of data off the net? Considering it takes a solid 20 minutes to download a mere 30meg mp3 for my online philosophy class lectures, that would make it on the order of 200 minutes to download Mars Part III.

Argh!

What of the incomparable Deja Thorres, Princess of Helium, and the devoted Thuvia, and the beautiful but jealous Fodor of the Holy Thurns? (Bear with my spelling, I’ve never read most of these names.) And the stoic and mighty Tars Tarkus, Jed-ak of Thark, and Zola, and Carthorres, and Kantos Khan, and their new fellow-in-arms of the First Born (whose name I am forgetting)? Do they escape their underground predicament in time? Presumably… but the glory lies in how! And, now that the evil Ish is dispatched (and at the hands of her staunchest believers and protectors), what of the death sentences, deriving from an irrational superstition and tradition, flying in the face of fact and justice, hanging over our heroes – all of them?

I’m also wondering if:

            1) John Carter counts as a space cowboy, seeings how he wasn’t really a cowboy back on earth, but a soldier and gold prospector, and the enormous riches, regal architecture, formal language and technological advancement of Barsoomian civilization don’t find many parallels in a frontier town of the Old West? And if so, then

            2) Is Edgar Rice Burroughs the father of the space cowboy genre of fiction? I haven’t seen Firefly or Serenity, but I understand they’re about space cowboys, and I’m wondering if they are similar and if there’s an historical connection.

Anybody?

April 5, 2007

A brief account of an improbable safari, Part I

Filed under: Travel, Critters

Note: In Kenya at least, "safari" is just a general word denoting "journey," without the expensive or exotic connotations understood in American/Western usage.

Lacking the time (hours and hours) to adequately recount my weeklong adventure through central Kenya, I will simply jot down some of the more memorable and improbable aspects worth remembering. Hopefully I will post later with greater (essentialized) detail. For now, another list.

At the Aberdare National Park, I quickly surmised I could happily live there for upwards of a year (all else equal; which it’s not), it’s so beautiful and up my alley. Right on the equator, the eastern Salient portion is high mountain rainforest, very green, grading up the mountains to cold, foggy moorland bordered by bamboo and montane rainforest, home of bongos and melanic bushbucks (meaning they’re nearly black on their front half, by some quirk of evolution) and bohor reedbucks, of Sapper Falls and elephants and lions and buffalo, and friendly competent rangers packing WWI-era rifles, who get their water from the river and power from solar panels, where the management at the deceptively posh Treetops Hotel (where Princess Elizabeth was crowned queen in 1952) lets an electronics-laden researcher siphon electricity for half an hour for free, in a leather chair by the window across from the bar and overlooking the waterhole. A fellow built us a fire at our campsite by the creek and southeastern gate, and I wrote my daily notes by firelight and starlight, had a banana dinner (discovering that banana peels aren’t terribly interesting fire fodder) and jumped out of the backseat of the truck at 6am to go look for bongos with a ranger.  

At the Mt. Kenya Safari Club, the Mt. Kenya Wildlife Conservancy’s Animal Orphange proved to be the highlight of my trip. Across the valley from the Aberdares, by way of Nyeri in a prime tea-growing region, it’s lush, green, cool and high. I’m much happier in a sweatshirt than in shorts. The Safari Club was predictably posh, and I considered taking a dip in the pool (free with the daily club membership fee and mandatory donation to the animal orphanage), though at 7000 feet and with possible rain, probably a bit chilly for my likes.

The Animal Orphanage was great. I rode a 100 year old tortoise named Speedy, who (along with many other frugivores there) would do nearly anything for a bite of mango. He really did carry me, and without batting a turtle-eyelash. Oliver Twist the baby buffalo was a favorite of mine. He was very sociable, and as closing time approached and passed, our guide (I’ll just call him Manny, since I can’t exactly remember or pronouce his name) let him out of his pen and he ran around the open grassy yard, eventually following Manny around sucking furiously on his fingers. Manny played games with him, with Oliver chasing him around a park bench, feinting this way and that like Oliver was a dog. Hilarious, but I can only imagine what a danger a playful, human-friendly, energetic Cape Buffalo with a full set of horns will be in two or three years’ time. But, not my concern.

There was a baby wildebeest and a baby eland grazing the lawn also. Mala the wildebeest didn’t care for handfuls of corn, or really care about my presence at all, just persisted in trimming the lush grass. Katherine the eland is 4.5 months old, totally beautiful with her big doe eyes and cute stripes just coming out, but was quite shy, which is a tribe-level trait for the tragelaphine antelope. Jack the colobus monkey was nifty to hold, but he was a little crabby. Pretty neat to have the weight of a monkey on my arm though. The two white rhinos (behind electric fence) were fascinating, and while a bit disgusting with their wet noses snarfing and snorking at the ground, were overall quite neat (and not nearly as gross overall as elephants, in my book). Big Mama was about 24 years old, I think, and Zulu the male about 20 - still teenagers apparently, though the AO hopes they will eventually successfully breed. The pigmy hippos were hilarious. Check out my photos. They look awful and ferocious with those big teeth, but really they’d just learned to open their mouths widely and they get all kinds of food thrown in. So they stand there gaping, with smooth shiny grey hides with hay flecks stuck to their snouts. Really cute, actually, with little eyes and tiny ears and big round noses.

Jennifer asked Manny what his favorite animal was. He said it used to be elephants, and had been for years (he’s evidently worked at the AO for at least 10 years), until a couple years ago. He was out in the field with other rangers and staff when a bull attacked, scattering his group. It came after him and gored him through the back and out the front with one of its tusks, then flinging him through the air some 20 feet like meat from a kabob skewer. The tusk went through ribs, lung and stomach, possibly also liver, and (if I heard him correctly!) his stomach was hanging outside his body. He crawled behind a log and radioed for help, knowing an angry elephant won’t stop till you’re dead, and help was a good 20 minutes away. Incredibly, the elephant either didn’t find him or didn’t care to find him, and Manny spent 6 months in the hospital recovering from his wounds. That was 2-3 years ago, he appears no worse for wear to the naked eye, and now pigmy hippos are his favorite animal.

Manny kindly let us stay late, giving us a personal and narrated tour of the entire area available to the public. In addition to the critters I’ve already mentioned, we saw a mama cacaral (cat), a wild cat (different species but visually identical to the domestic cat, and well thought to be the ancestor of the domestic cat), a genet, a mongoose, patas monkeys, colobus monkeys, an ostrich, crowned cranes, two cheetahs, Pete the zebroid (zebroids are crosses between a horse and a Grevy’s zebra; zorses are crosses between a horse and the much more common Burchell’s zebra; both hybrids are sterile), eagle owls (which really can rotate their heads 360 degrees), and…

BONGOS!! The first I saw was a pregnant female, Elisabeth. Then 4-5 juveniles (it was feeding time), including a youngster with horns barely two inches long! I caught a brief glimpse of a male, and then later we visited with the two mamas who had babies within a week of each other, one right on Valentine’s Day this year.  We stayed clear of the moms, but I got to feed Elisabeth a bit. They’re also quite shy. Apparently there is a breeding herd of 38, and there have been 4 successful births this year alone. Talk about intellectual ecstacy! All these bongos! Many of which are used to people! Right then and there I decided to do what I can to link up with the Animal Orphanage and get live data on basic skull and body measurements. (Done; I’m now waiting for a response from the Board of Trustees, to whom I mailed a 2 page letter yesterday; I think I did a quite excellent job, and my proposal is quite easy and straightforward; we’ll see if I hear from them).

The next morning, after staying in Nanyuki, I discovered I was missing a memory card to my camera - the one with most of my AO pictures on it! After scouring my belongings, I concluded I must have dropped it on the grounds at the AO. Although giving up on it was out of the question, I figured the odds of finding it, and finding it intact, were virtually nil, as it could easily have been frozen, rain on, eaten, trampled or shat on by multiple sources. Nevertheless, we pulled up to the back gate, and as I explained what I was after to the caretaker, he produced from his pocket a little blue SD card, clean dry and intact, and a huge smile jumped to my face. I instantly gave him 200 shillings (paltry compared to what that card was worth, and worth to me, but most of a days’ wages in Nanyuki), and we proceeded back to Nanyuki.

And that’s just the first three days. Next up: Morani the Rhino, Laikipia District, and the Rumuruti adventure. Stay tuned!

 






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